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A Look Back: The Rich History of Campbellford, Ontario

lift bridge in old campbellford

Along the Trent-Severn Waterway in the heart of Northumberland County, Campbellford is a small town with a big story. Now part of the Municipality of Trent Hills, Campbellford boasts a history as rich and winding as the waterways that define it.

A sign in Campbellford ontario learn about the history of campbellford

From Forests to Foundations


Campbellford’s roots stretch back to the early 1800s, when settlers arrived drawn by the lush forests and fertile lands. The town takes its name from two early settlers—Lieutenant Colonel Robert Campbell and Major David Campbell—who received Crown land grants in the 1830s. The shallow crossing near their land was known as “Campbell’s Ford,” eventually becoming Campbellford. To explore the town’s historic character further, you can take a self-guided walking tour of its heritage properties using this brochure or the Google Maps version.

Initially a busy logging settlement, the town relied heavily on the Trent River to transport timber. As a part of the Trent-Severn Waterway, the river played a pivotal role in connecting inland communities and fueling trade across Ontario

A Growing Hub

Campbellford was officially incorporated as a village in 1876 and became a town in 1906 as population and commerce grew. With the arrival of the railway and a booming agricultural and manufacturing base, Campbellford quickly evolved into a vibrant local center.

One of the town’s most iconic contributions? The Canadian $2 coin, or “Toonie,” designed by Campbellford artist Brent Townsend in 1996. A 27-foot-tall monument of the coin now stands proudly in Old Mill Park, celebrating this unique local legacy.

Toonie in Campbellfod

Amalgamation and Modern Day

In 2001, Campbellford amalgamated with the Village of Hastings and the Townships of Seymour and Percy to form the Municipality of Trent Hills. The unification brought stronger collaboration and preserved the individual character of each community while preparing for shared growth. Today, Campbellford blends its small-town charm with natural beauty, local art, and a thriving entrepreneurial spirit. From its historic architecture and local markets to the trails, river, and parks that surround it, Campbellford continues to honour its past while looking confidently to the future. To dive deeper into Campbellford’s rich history, visit the Campbellford-Seymour Heritage Society and consider supporting their work by purchasing “Gleanings: A History of Campbellford-Seymour”

Whether you’re a local resident or visiting for the first time, hiking in Campbellford offers a refreshing escape into nature. The trails in Campbellford and the surrounding areas provide something for everyone, from tranquil river walks to more adventurous treks. Lace up your hiking boots and discover the natural beauty of this hidden gem along the Trent River.